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CET英语听力对策:四六级对话式听力题型分析2

http://news.iciba.com  2008-03-21 10:31:10  来源:爱词霸英语官网

2、听力考试对话内容分类
  若按对话内容分类,则可分为以下几种类型:
  A、时间类:包括直接型和计算型。如:   W: Your library books are due on December 13th. If you have notfinished using them by then, you may renew them once.
  M: Thank you very much . I only need them for a few days.
  Q: When must the man return his books to the library?

  B、数字类:包括直接型和计算型。如:
  W: Do you live in a college dormitory?
  M: Yes, I do. It’s a six-man suite, but at the moment only four of us live there.
  Q: How many people share the suite now?

  C、地点类:包括直接型和含蓄型。如:
  M: I need to cash this check?
  W: Will you step right over to the teller’s window, please?
  Q:swheresis the conversation most probably taking place?

  D、否定类:此类对话既可以含有not,no,neither,nor等否定词,也有but,although等转折词,或由would rather,too...to结构及虚拟语气等表达。因此,对于后者要特别加以注意。如:
  M: Ann, do youhave any extra money you could loan me?
  W: I wish I could help you. I went shopping yesterday. Now I have only two dollars till the end of the week.
  Q: Will the man borrow any money from the woman?
  此题的答案肯定是No。听这段话时要抓住I wish I could help you.这一关键话语。这句话虽然从表面上看是肯定式,但却隐含着I’m sorry I can’t help you.的意思。

  E、人物类:包括人物关系、人物身份两类。此类对话提供一个情节,能反映所涉及的人的关系或身份。如:
  M: Good evening, Madam. There is a table for two over there. Thisway, please.
  W: Thank you. Could I see the menu, please?
  Q: What’s the relationship between the man and woman?
  A) Husband and wife.B) Waiter and customer.
  C) Salesman and customer.D) Host and guest.

  F、活动类:这一类谈话内容可涉及上课、娱乐、工作、日常生活等各种情况。如:
  W: Are you going to New York next weekend?
  M: Yes, I’m going to look up Bill while I’m there.
  Q: What’s the man going to do?
  这类对话中往往先后出现几种情况,要注意听问句是什么,然后再作出选择。

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